Transcript
Editorial comments:
SP 12/197/12 f. 23r - 24v. William Herle to Lord Burghley.
Address Leaf:
[Superscription:]
To the R. honorable mi very good Lord, the L. Thresuror of England &c. give
these./
[Endorsement by unknown hand:]
x Jan 1586 master William Herle to my L.
Letter Text:
[fol. 23r]
Wheras it plesed your L. yesternight to demande mi oppynion, whither the preparacion
of donkerck might be addressed, with their cownterfeytt ensygnes of flusshing. Truly,
they may kepe us in suspence with many enterprises att ones, consydering that they
have somany sowdyers of their own to be employed, besyde the intelligence they
have with vesselles of Calyce, deepe & other placs of frawnce, which may execute
som dangerows soddeyn action, where it is nott loked for./ Among which, seyng that
Lansack of Late, had a practis within flusshing & so wolld have attempted to surprise
it, beyng furnisshed with 2. comissyons, the on for shew from his master for frenche
service; & the other from Spayne, to execute whatt occasyon wolld present: I humbly
thinck it convenyent, that flusshing be first substancially provyded for, as the place
most desyred by th'enmye, & of grettest ymportance to us, to conserve by it, the rest./
Next, the forte
[
deleted: of]
uppon the Hownd, belonging to Bergen up zume, allso Terunse, Axell,
Ostend, Sluse, Lullo, WilliamStat, Zuricksea, & those within the Ryver of the Mase,
owght to be spedilye advertised of the Enmies cawtell; And so those within the
Zudersea, albeit there is no danger ympendyng, that ani place on that coste can
Receve, butt Campen only. uppon the mowth of the Ryver Isell wherfor the sent & the
moment therof, is most worthy to be looked to, having a long large kaye or wharff, to
land iijm men uppon att an instant, wherby the Towne under fallse Ensignes, might
easely be possessed./ Of owr coste, the mayne chance is Grenewiche, yf her majesties
person might be seased therin, butt that caryes many difficultyes with it, & well ny an
ympossibility./ The next, Sheppye & our navye att Gyllingham, to deprive us of ether,
which hath byn a long laye of the frenche & the spaynissh, for the subjectyon./ And yf
this donkerck fleete do make up westward, bothe Portessmowth & the Ile of Wighte
may be Aymed att, which I dowtt nott butt your wisdom hath forsene, & therwith
speedyly cawse all the parts of England to be warned, whatt danger ether the sea coste
or their navigacion may Receve, as lykewise that ye will furnisshe shippes of her
majesties owtt to garde the passaygs, & to observe the cowrse of the enmye./ Truly I
am of oppynion, that this their enterprize (whattsoever it be) was first hatched here, &
clossely brought over to the Enmye by Sarmentas the Spaniard, who hath most lewdly
deserved of her majestie your L. & of the whole Reallme which be the frutes of trust
repposed in papisticall strangers. Butt God the preserver of his Churche in this
kyngdom hath made him fall into the L. of navernes hands, the acte & mene
notwithstanding, suspected to be owrs, butt before his delyvery good matter might be
wrong owtt of him, for the generall service & cawse, & for the deciphreng of
dangerows secrett platts & platt leyers here & abrode. There is on
Christopher Cole, dwelling by the Iron gate a sufficyent honest
[
deleted: man & towards the]
seaman & an
owner, who offres me a drawght of his in writeng, wherby he in good reason will
assure her majestie that with 3. shippes, he wilbe master of the mowth [fol. 23v] of donkerck
haven contynually agaynst all their forces, whatt wynde or storme soever blowe,
repressyng the incursyons & grett spoylles, that they now thevisshly & scanderously
exercise, whom yf it plese your L. to here, I will bryng him to yow. Withall I must
humbly informe yow, that towching the Reprisalles & seasures, that the K. of
Denmarck makes of englisshe menes goodes, it were verey necessary in my lowly &
poore skyll, before matters grew to further inconvenyencye
[
Marginalia
(by Herle): & asperity]
, to waye the dignitye &
necessity of the cawse, & by good messaige speedily, to stay the cowrse, & the
dangerows contempt that followes. for I do understand from place of credite, that he
doth stomack us & will bothe persever & procede, unles he be well &
substanciallye satisfyed from her majestie being otherwise well affected of him sellf to her person &
Crown./ In which negotiation, yf your L. so vouchesaved, & thought it convenyent, I
cowd do good offices & under this dissolve ani other difficultye & dyfferens
unlyqwided, with that advantaige to her majestie that might be reqwired I presume,
for besyde the knowlege I have of his Cowrtt & Contry, & of that which hath byn
hitherto handled, I am allso nott menely estemed & respected by the K. in his
judgement: the charge & expencs of which negociation, might lykewise be borne by
our merchants, seing they & the whole Traffick, ar herin so grettly interessed. The
frenche Ambassador stormes wonderfully att the staye of his packett & of som of his,
& threttens absolutely to cawse all Englysshmen (the Rebelles excepted) to be arrested
in frawnce, Butt ther is a mene to decipher him further, & to intercept those of our
people, that repayre in the night to his howse desgysed, Butt the mistery of this Aige
killes the mynde & hability of honest men, & hinders the publyck service./ The lycens
that Barnard Lewis the portingall Renyed, hath to carye leade & (which is
municyon) to Lusbone, is grettly wondred att, in respect of him sellf & his unckell,
that be helld Cowntermyners of the Religyon & the State under pretence of better
offices. This towching the premisses, I thought humbly mi duty to signeffye to your L.
& att mi retorne from London to waytt uppon yow mi sellf. Grenewiche the x
^th^
of
January. 1586. Your L. most humbly bownden. W. Herlleli.