Hooke Folio
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187

Aprill the 4th. 1678.


The President Sr. Ioseph Williamson Present tooke the chair
The notes of the Last Day being Read. mr Henshaw, vpon the mention
of the way of sounding the Depth of the sea, asserted that /in/ Cardin
all Cusanus there was another way of sounding the Depth of the sea then
those wch. had been Described by mr Hooke /both/ by the help of a pipe
. . . and also by the Discent of a ball sunk by
a weight, which weight Leauing the Ball when it came to the botto
the Ball ascended wth. the same velocity vpwards, wch. the weight
and Ball together Descended wth to the bottom.

Herevpon mr. Hooke Explaind the particular contriuance of the
applycation of the Leaden weight to the Ball which he had contri /inuented/
ued and made vse of being the same wch. Remaind vpon the
Register of the Society, as also he shewd the vncertainty and
Inconuenience of the other contriuance. he hauing Experimen
=tally found that the same would often fail of performing the
Desired effect. Either by Leauing each other before they came
to the Bottom, or not separating at all when they came thither

The President, mr. Henshaw & mr. Hill made seuerall obiections
against the way of sounding the Depth of the Sea by the aforesaid
contriuance wth. a ball sunk by a weight the cheif of wch were foun
ded vpon the supposition of Galileo that Descending bodys did accele
rate their motion continually in a duplicate proportion to the time
of their Descent and therefore it seemd hard to conceiue how the
theory propounded by mr Hooke should hold true to wit that the time
of the Descent and ascent of the Ball was always in the same
proportion wth. the Depth of the Sea be it more or Lesse prouided
it were vp aboue two fathoms Deep. the Reason of wch. he alledged
to be that by passing about two fathom in the water the said ball both
in ascending & Descending would arriue to its Greatest degree of ve
locity. The President Further vrged that both Galileo Gassendus & mer
sennus had all affirmed the same thing that all Descending did accele
rate their motion in proportion to the squares of the times, of
their continued Descent. and that they had vpon this supposition been
at the trouble to calculate the time that a body would spend in
Discending to the center

To wch mr. Hooke answered that those callculations had been made
vpon a theory and not vpon Experiment for that Experiment would
euidence the contrary, And though in a vacuity of Water, air, or any