large & vivid Flame that was very yellow, &
lasted for a while; but being then blown out; did not rekindle of it self, nor by
holding
[ 'the' deleted] it so that the Fumes reach'd to an actual fire.
Wherefore for greater security, we
[ 'repe' deleted] reiterated the Experiment
carefully, but observ'd little that was peculiar in it, save that when the
Flame broke forth of it self, it did it with a surprising Noise, equal, by our
guess, to that which half a pound, or a greater quantity, of Gunpowder kindled
in the free air, would have produc'd.
[Retrospective marginalia:]
7
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To try whether Cotton were necessary to our way of producing Flame,
[ 'I' deleted] as we presum'd a Body analogous to it, thô not, as the
Chymists speak, of the Vegetable, but of the Animal Kingdom, would not be as
proper we took about the quantity of a Walnut of black Wool (not so much
because it is thought of a hotter nature, but because we had no other at hand)
& having well moisten'd it with Chymical Oyl of Carvy, we put to it some of
our Vitriolic Spirit of Nitre, & presently had (what we look'd for)
<such> a copious & blazing
[ 'yellow' deleted] Flame of a yellow Colour, that this
<Accension>[replacing 'Experiment'] seem'd to be
<somewhat> more easily produc'd than in any of the former
Experiments.
[I have several times thought, that the Accension produc'd by the
mixture of Bodies Cold as to touch, depended Mainly (for I do not say Only)
upon this; That by the Mixture of these Bodies there is produc'd such a change
of Texture, & particularly as to Pores, that either the more Spirituous
& active Ingredients are set at Liberty &
<powerfully> Excited, or the
<translucent> æther is
determin'd to excite in the Compound Body
<such> a
[ 'very' deleted] vehement & tumultuous Agitation of the minute parts,
as is sufficient to put them into that State wherein we call the Aggregate of
them Flame. This Opinion or Conjecture I thought fit
to examine by some Tryals, wherein thô the chief Agent & most active
Ingredient was still retain'd & made use of, yet
<there should be a Change of>[replacing 'the']
one[altered from 'other'] or other
<of the two remaining> Ingredients, but especially of that which
is
[ 'by most' deleted] commonly reputed by Chymists, & not by them alone,
to be the proper Seat of Inflammability, if not the only Fuel of Fire. To make
this Examen, I
[ 'pitchd upon' deleted] thought fit to substitute Wooll to Cotton, &
so to vary the Oyls I would imploy, that my choice should comprehend
Inflammable Liquors of very differing sorts, & indeed of as many of those
that then came into my thoughts, as I
[ 'then could' deleted] had then
[ 'at hand' deleted] within my power